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The
CHIPPEWA was built in 1883, in Buffalo by the Union Dry Dock Company. In
1884, she went into service as the U.S. Revenue Cutter, THE WILLIAM P.
FESSENDEN. She had a 177-foot keel and a 28-foot beam, with a depth of
10 feet. She could hold 330 tons. She carried 4 guns, 7 officers, and 33
men. On August 11, 1833, she received a vertical beam engine, No. 47,
from Hoboken, New Jersey.
The FESSENDEN'S station was at Detroit. She made trips up St. Clair and
Detroit Rivers and Lake Huron. During the Spanish-American War, she
remained on all the lakes, while all the other cutters went to war.
After the Spanish-American War, she was ordered to the coast. She had
her port wheel and guardrail removed at Buffalo by the Empire
Shipbuilding Company. This enabled her to pass through the Welland and
St. Lawrence Canals. In later years, the port wheel and guardrail were
put back on.
In 1903, she was sent to Key West, Florida. There she was blown ashore
during a hurricane. After repairs, she was ordered to Curtis Bay,
Maryland. She was decommissioned on August 7, 1907, and laid‑up at
the Philadelphia Navy Yard.
On March 1, 1908, she was sold for $9,100.00 to George Craig of Toledo,
and George T. Arnold of Mackinac Island. The cutter DALLORS, who was
bought at the same time by the same people, towed the CHIPPEWA from
Philadelphia to Toledo. On May 30, 1908, she arrived at Gillmore's Ship
Yard in Toledo, where she was rebuilt as a passenger steamer and was
renamed the CHIPPEWA. Her gross tonnage was 393 tons. Her keel was 181
feet 5 inches. She was 28 feet wide with a 9-foot draft. She was given
feathering wheels with concave buckets. The cabin was finished in
chestnut and it was similar to the cabins of the ARROW and the FRANK E.
KIRBY.
The CHIPPEWA left Toledo on May 5, 1909. Her captain was William
McCarthy and her chief engineer was Patrick Eutrice. She was placed on a
run from Cheboygan, St. Ignace, and Mackinac Island to Sault St. Marie
daily.
During the fall and winter of 1909 and 1910, she was placed in dry dock
at Manitowac. At this time, she was lengthened. The D. & E. boats
were withdrawn from the up shore run in 1918. In 1921 she ran on the
Chicago lakefront.
In 1922, the CHIPPEWA was sold to the Sandusky and Islands Steamboat
Company of Sandusky. The steamer ARROW that had formally run the Island
route had burned at her dock at Put-In-Bay. On April 15, 1923, the
CHIPPEWA took over the ARROW'S route. She ran from Sandusky to Lakeside,
Kelleys Island, Middle Bass, North Bass, and Put-In-Bay. Her captain was
Harry Tyrie. She stopped running to Marblehead because the dock there
was in very bad shape. During the 1920's and 30's she made excursions to
Cleveland, Toledo, Kingsville, Detroit, and Walpole Island. On a few
occasions she ran to Fairport and Erie.
The CHIPPEWA made her last Sandusky and Island run on September 5, 1938.
She was laid-up in Sandusky by the Columbus Avenue slip.
The CHIPPEWA was sold in April of 1940, to Ward and Wheeler of Sandusky.
After they dismantled her, they sold the hull to the Peerless Marine
Company of Port Huron. On June 1, 1942, she was towed out of Sandusky by
the tug AMERICA.
She was later sold to J. Earl McQueen of Amhertsburg, Ontario. He sold
her to the Steel Company of Canada. McQueen's tug PATRICIA McQUEEN towed
her to Hamilton, Ontario. In the spring of 1942, she was cut up for
scrap.
Excerpts from an article by Captain Hamilton. Courtesy of Rutherford B.
Hayes Memorial Library.
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